import fs from "node:fs/promises";
import path from "node:path";
import { createRequire } from "node:module";
import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";
import {
  AssetInliner,
  DEFAULT_USER_AGENT,
  defaultArchivePath,
  findEffectiveBase,
  inputToUrl,
  isHttpUrl,
  splitSrcset,
  slugForUrl
} from "./asset-inliner.mjs";

const require = createRequire(import.meta.url);
const __dirname = path.dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url));
const PAGE_TIMEOUT_MS = 60000;
const NETWORK_IDLE_TIMEOUT_MS = 5000;
const VIEWPORT = {
  width: 1366,
  height: 768
};

const COMMON_ANNOYANCE_SELECTORS = [
  "[id^=\"sp_message_container_\"]",
  "iframe[id^=\"sp_message_iframe_\"]",
  "iframe[title*=\"consent\" i]",
  "iframe[title*=\"privacy manager\" i]",
  "#onetrust-consent-sdk",
  "#onetrust-banner-sdk",
  "#didomi-host",
  "#qc-cmp2-container",
  ".qc-cmp2-container",
  "#CybotCookiebotDialog",
  ".iubenda-cs-container",
  "#cmpwrapper",
  "[id^=\"cmpbox\"]",
  ".fc-consent-root",
  ".fc-dialog-container",
  "[aria-modal=\"true\"][id*=\"consent\" i]",
  "[aria-modal=\"true\"][id*=\"cookie\" i]",
  "[role=\"dialog\"][aria-label*=\"cookie\" i]",
  "[role=\"dialog\"][aria-label*=\"consent\" i]",
  "[id*=\"cookie-banner\" i]",
  "[class*=\"cookie-banner\" i]",
  "[id*=\"cookie-consent\" i]",
  "[class*=\"cookie-consent\" i]",
  "[id*=\"cookie-notice\" i]",
  "[class*=\"cookie-notice\" i]",
  "[id*=\"cookie-popup\" i]",
  "[class*=\"cookie-popup\" i]",
  "[id*=\"adblock\" i]",
  "[class*=\"adblock\" i]",
  "[id*=\"ad-block\" i]",
  "[class*=\"ad-block\" i]"
];

const COMMON_ANNOYANCE_ROOT_CLASSES = [
  "sp-message-open",
  "didomi-popup-open",
  "qc-cmp-ui-showing",
  "ot-sdk-show-settings",
  "iubenda-cs-visible"
];

const COMMON_ANNOYANCE_CSS = `
${COMMON_ANNOYANCE_SELECTORS.join(",\n")} {
  display: none !important;
  visibility: hidden !important;
  pointer-events: none !important;
}

html.sp-message-open,
body.sp-message-open,
html.didomi-popup-open,
body.didomi-popup-open,
html.qc-cmp-ui-showing,
body.qc-cmp-ui-showing,
html.iubenda-cs-visible,
body.iubenda-cs-visible {
  overflow: auto !important;
  position: static !important;
}
`;

export { DEFAULT_USER_AGENT, defaultArchivePath };

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Privacy filters integration
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

const PRIVACY_FILTERS_DIR = path.join(__dirname, "..", "privacy-filters");
const FILTER_LIST_FILES = [
  { id: "bpc-paywall", file: "bpc-paywall-filter.txt" },
  { id: "easylist", file: path.join("lists", "easylist.txt") },
  { id: "ublock-filters", file: path.join("lists", "ublock-filters.txt") },
  { id: "easylist-cookie", file: path.join("lists", "easylist-cookie.txt") },
  { id: "ublock-annoyances", file: path.join("lists", "ublock-annoyances.txt") },
  { id: "ublock-cookies", file: path.join("lists", "ublock-cookies.txt") }
];

let privacyFiltersAvailable = false;
let filterRules = emptyFilterRules();
let userScriptData = []; // { file, content, matches, excludes }
let userScriptRequireContent = "";

async function loadPrivacyFilters() {
  try {
    const filterSets = [];
    for (const list of FILTER_LIST_FILES) {
      try {
        const filterPath = path.join(PRIVACY_FILTERS_DIR, list.file);
        const filterContent = await fs.readFile(filterPath, "utf8");
        filterSets.push(parseFilterRules(filterContent, { source: list.id }));
      } catch (error) {
        if (error?.code !== "ENOENT") {
          throw error;
        }
      }
    }
    filterRules = mergeFilterRules(filterSets);

    const userscriptDir = path.join(PRIVACY_FILTERS_DIR, "userscript");
    userScriptRequireContent = await fs.readFile(path.join(userscriptDir, "bpc_func.js"), "utf8");
    userScriptData = [];
    const userScriptFiles = [
      "bpc.en.user.js",
      "bpc.de.user.js",
      "bpc.es.pt.user.js",
      "bpc.fi.se.user.js",
      "bpc.fr.user.js",
      "bpc.it.user.js",
      "bpc.nl.user.js",
      "bpc.pl.user.js"
    ];

    for (const file of userScriptFiles) {
      const content = await fs.readFile(path.join(userscriptDir, file), "utf8");
      const meta = parseUserScriptMetadata(content);
      userScriptData.push({ file, content, ...meta });
    }

    privacyFiltersAvailable =
      filterRules.blockRules.length > 0 ||
      filterRules.importantBlockRules.length > 0 ||
      filterRules.allowRules.length > 0 ||
      filterRules.importantAllowRules.length > 0 ||
      filterRules.cosmeticRules.length > 0 ||
      userScriptData.length > 0;
  } catch {
    // Privacy filters directory missing or unreadable; archive without them.
  }
}

await loadPrivacyFilters();

// --- Adblock filter parsing ------------------------------------------------

const COSMETIC_SEPARATORS = [
  { token: "#@?#", kind: "cosmeticException", extended: true },
  { token: "#@$#", kind: "styleException" },
  { token: "#@%#", kind: "scriptException" },
  { token: "#@^", kind: "htmlException" },
  { token: "#@#", kind: "cosmeticException" },
  { token: "#?#", kind: "extendedCosmetic", extended: true },
  { token: "#$#", kind: "style" },
  { token: "#%#", kind: "script" },
  { token: "#^", kind: "html" },
  { token: "##", kind: "cosmetic" }
];

const RESOURCE_TYPE_ALIASES = new Map([
  ["beacon", "ping"],
  ["css", "stylesheet"],
  ["doc", "document"],
  ["document", "document"],
  ["fetch", "xmlhttprequest"],
  ["font", "font"],
  ["frame", "subdocument"],
  ["image", "image"],
  ["inline-script", "inline-script"],
  ["media", "media"],
  ["object", "object"],
  ["object-subrequest", "object"],
  ["other", "other"],
  ["ping", "ping"],
  ["script", "script"],
  ["stylesheet", "stylesheet"],
  ["subdocument", "subdocument"],
  ["websocket", "websocket"],
  ["xhr", "xmlhttprequest"],
  ["xmlhttprequest", "xmlhttprequest"]
]);

const SKIP_NETWORK_OPTION_NAMES = new Set([
  "cookie",
  "csp",
  "cname",
  "denyallow",
  "ehide",
  "elemhide",
  "ghide",
  "genericblock",
  "generichide",
  "header",
  "ipaddress",
  "jsonprune",
  "method",
  "permissions",
  "popunder",
  "popup",
  "queryprune",
  "redirect",
  "redirect-rule",
  "removeparam",
  "replace",
  "rewrite",
  "shide",
  "specifichide",
  "uritransform",
  "urlskip",
  "webrtc",
  "xmlprune"
]);

const MULTI_PART_PUBLIC_SUFFIXES = new Set([
  "ac.uk",
  "co.jp",
  "co.nz",
  "co.uk",
  "com.au",
  "com.br",
  "com.mx",
  "com.tr",
  "com.tw",
  "com.cn",
  "net.au",
  "net.nz",
  "org.au",
  "org.nz",
  "org.uk"
]);

function emptyFilterRules() {
  return {
    blockRules: [],
    importantBlockRules: [],
    allowRules: [],
    importantAllowRules: [],
    cosmeticRules: [],
    cosmeticExceptionRules: [],
    badFilterKeys: new Set(),
    sourceFiles: [],
    blockRuleIndex: null,
    importantBlockRuleIndex: null,
    allowRuleIndex: null,
    importantAllowRuleIndex: null
  };
}

function mergeFilterRules(filterSets) {
  const merged = emptyFilterRules();
  for (const set of filterSets) {
    merged.blockRules.push(...set.blockRules);
    merged.importantBlockRules.push(...set.importantBlockRules);
    merged.allowRules.push(...set.allowRules);
    merged.importantAllowRules.push(...set.importantAllowRules);
    merged.cosmeticRules.push(...set.cosmeticRules);
    merged.cosmeticExceptionRules.push(...set.cosmeticExceptionRules);
    merged.sourceFiles.push(...set.sourceFiles);
    for (const key of set.badFilterKeys) {
      merged.badFilterKeys.add(key);
    }
  }

  if (merged.badFilterKeys.size > 0) {
    const isActive = (rule) => !merged.badFilterKeys.has(rule.key);
    merged.blockRules = merged.blockRules.filter(isActive);
    merged.importantBlockRules = merged.importantBlockRules.filter(isActive);
    merged.allowRules = merged.allowRules.filter(isActive);
    merged.importantAllowRules = merged.importantAllowRules.filter(isActive);
  }

  return finalizeFilterRules(merged);
}

export function parseFilterRules(content, options = {}) {
  const rules = emptyFilterRules();
  if (options.source) {
    rules.sourceFiles.push(options.source);
  }

  let preprocessorDepth = 0;

  for (const rawLine of content.split("\n")) {
    const line = rawLine.trim();
    if (!line) continue;

    if (line.startsWith("!#if")) {
      preprocessorDepth += 1;
      continue;
    }
    if (line.startsWith("!#endif")) {
      preprocessorDepth = Math.max(0, preprocessorDepth - 1);
      continue;
    }
    if (preprocessorDepth > 0 || line.startsWith("!#") || line.startsWith("!") || line.startsWith("[")) {
      continue;
    }

    const cosmetic = parseCosmeticFilterLine(line, options.source);
    if (cosmetic) {
      if (cosmetic.kind === "cosmeticException") {
        rules.cosmeticExceptionRules.push(cosmetic);
      } else if (cosmetic.kind === "cosmetic") {
        rules.cosmeticRules.push(cosmetic);
      }
      continue;
    }
    if (cosmetic === false) {
      continue;
    }

    const isException = line.startsWith("@@");
    const networkLine = isException ? line.slice(2) : line;
    const rule = parseNetworkRule(networkLine, {
      exception: isException,
      source: options.source
    });
    if (!rule) continue;

    if (rule.badfilter) {
      rules.badFilterKeys.add(rule.key);
    } else if (isException && rule.important) {
      rules.importantAllowRules.push(rule);
    } else if (isException) {
      rules.allowRules.push(rule);
    } else if (rule.important) {
      rules.importantBlockRules.push(rule);
    } else {
      rules.blockRules.push(rule);
    }
  }

  return finalizeFilterRules(rules);
}

function finalizeFilterRules(rules) {
  if (rules.badFilterKeys.size > 0) {
    const isActive = (rule) => !rules.badFilterKeys.has(rule.key);
    rules.blockRules = rules.blockRules.filter(isActive);
    rules.importantBlockRules = rules.importantBlockRules.filter(isActive);
    rules.allowRules = rules.allowRules.filter(isActive);
    rules.importantAllowRules = rules.importantAllowRules.filter(isActive);
  }
  rules.blockRuleIndex = buildNetworkRuleIndex(rules.blockRules);
  rules.importantBlockRuleIndex = buildNetworkRuleIndex(rules.importantBlockRules);
  rules.allowRuleIndex = buildNetworkRuleIndex(rules.allowRules);
  rules.importantAllowRuleIndex = buildNetworkRuleIndex(rules.importantAllowRules);
  return rules;
}

function buildNetworkRuleIndex(rules) {
  const byDomain = new Map();
  const wildcardDomainRules = [];
  const otherRules = [];

  for (const rule of rules) {
    if (rule.kind !== "domain") {
      otherRules.push(rule);
      continue;
    }
    if (rule.domain.includes("*")) {
      wildcardDomainRules.push(rule);
      continue;
    }
    const bucket = byDomain.get(rule.domain) || [];
    bucket.push(rule);
    byDomain.set(rule.domain, bucket);
  }

  return { byDomain, wildcardDomainRules, otherRules };
}

function parseCosmeticFilterLine(line, source) {
  const separator = findCosmeticSeparator(line);
  if (!separator) return null;

  const domains = line.slice(0, separator.index);
  const body = line.slice(separator.index + separator.token.length).trim();
  if (!body) return false;

  if (separator.kind === "cosmeticException") {
    return {
      kind: "cosmeticException",
      domains,
      selector: cosmeticSelectorKey(body),
      source
    };
  }

  if (separator.kind === "style") {
    const css = adguardStyleRuleToCss(body);
    return css
      ? {
          kind: "cosmetic",
          domains,
          selector: cosmeticSelectorKey(body),
          css,
          source
        }
      : false;
  }

  if (separator.kind !== "cosmetic" || separator.extended) {
    return false;
  }

  const css = cosmeticSelectorToCss(body);
  return css
    ? {
        kind: "cosmetic",
        domains,
        selector: cosmeticSelectorKey(body),
        css,
        source
      }
    : false;
}

function findCosmeticSeparator(line) {
  let best = null;
  for (const separator of COSMETIC_SEPARATORS) {
    const index = line.indexOf(separator.token);
    if (
      index >= 0 &&
      (!best || index < best.index || (index === best.index && separator.token.length > best.token.length))
    ) {
      best = { ...separator, index };
    }
  }
  return best;
}

function cosmeticSelectorKey(selector) {
  return selector.trim().replace(/\s+/g, " ");
}

function parseNetworkRule(line, options = {}) {
  const split = splitNetworkOptions(line);
  const parsedOptions = parseNetworkOptions(split.options);
  const key = networkRuleKey(split.pattern, parsedOptions.optionsForKey, options.exception);

  if (parsedOptions.badfilter) {
    return { badfilter: true, key };
  }
  if (!split.pattern || parsedOptions.skip) {
    return null;
  }

  const compiled = compileNetworkPattern(split.pattern, parsedOptions.matchCase);
  if (!compiled) {
    return null;
  }

  return {
    ...compiled,
    key,
    types: parsedOptions.types,
    excludedTypes: parsedOptions.excludedTypes,
    isThirdParty: parsedOptions.isThirdParty,
    isFirstParty: parsedOptions.isFirstParty,
    includeDomains: parsedOptions.includeDomains,
    excludeDomains: parsedOptions.excludeDomains,
    includeTargetDomains: parsedOptions.includeTargetDomains,
    excludeTargetDomains: parsedOptions.excludeTargetDomains,
    important: parsedOptions.important,
    source: options.source
  };
}

function splitNetworkOptions(line) {
  const lastDollar = line.lastIndexOf("$");
  if (lastDollar <= 0) {
    return { pattern: line, options: [] };
  }

  const optionText = line.slice(lastDollar + 1);
  if (!looksLikeFilterOptions(optionText)) {
    return { pattern: line, options: [] };
  }

  return {
    pattern: line.slice(0, lastDollar),
    options: splitFilterOptions(optionText)
  };
}

function looksLikeFilterOptions(optionText) {
  if (!optionText || /\s/.test(optionText)) return false;
  const firstOption = optionText.split(",", 1)[0];
  return /^~?[a-z][a-z0-9_-]*(?:=|$)/i.test(firstOption);
}

function splitFilterOptions(optionText) {
  return optionText
    .split(",")
    .map((option) => option.trim())
    .filter(Boolean);
}

function parseNetworkOptions(options) {
  const parsed = {
    types: [],
    excludedTypes: [],
    isThirdParty: false,
    isFirstParty: false,
    includeDomains: [],
    excludeDomains: [],
    includeTargetDomains: [],
    excludeTargetDomains: [],
    important: false,
    matchCase: false,
    badfilter: false,
    skip: false,
    optionsForKey: []
  };

  for (const rawOption of options) {
    const option = rawOption.trim();
    if (!option) continue;

    const negated = option.startsWith("~");
    const optionBody = negated ? option.slice(1) : option;
    const eqIndex = optionBody.indexOf("=");
    const name = (eqIndex >= 0 ? optionBody.slice(0, eqIndex) : optionBody).toLowerCase();
    const value = eqIndex >= 0 ? optionBody.slice(eqIndex + 1) : "";

    if (name !== "badfilter") {
      parsed.optionsForKey.push(option);
    }

    if (name === "badfilter") {
      parsed.badfilter = true;
      continue;
    }
    if (name === "important") {
      parsed.important = true;
      continue;
    }
    if (name === "match-case") {
      parsed.matchCase = true;
      continue;
    }
    if (name === "third-party" || name === "3p" || name === "strict3p") {
      parsed.isThirdParty = !negated;
      parsed.isFirstParty = negated;
      continue;
    }
    if (name === "first-party" || name === "1p" || name === "strict1p") {
      parsed.isFirstParty = !negated;
      parsed.isThirdParty = negated;
      continue;
    }
    if (name === "domain" || name === "from") {
      const domains = parseDomainOptionValue(value);
      parsed.includeDomains.push(...domains.include);
      parsed.excludeDomains.push(...domains.exclude);
      continue;
    }
    if (name === "to") {
      const domains = parseDomainOptionValue(value);
      parsed.includeTargetDomains.push(...domains.include);
      parsed.excludeTargetDomains.push(...domains.exclude);
      continue;
    }

    const resourceType = RESOURCE_TYPE_ALIASES.get(name);
    if (resourceType) {
      if (negated) {
        parsed.excludedTypes.push(resourceType);
      } else {
        parsed.types.push(resourceType);
      }
      continue;
    }

    if (SKIP_NETWORK_OPTION_NAMES.has(name) || eqIndex >= 0) {
      parsed.skip = true;
    }
  }

  return parsed;
}

function parseDomainOptionValue(value) {
  const include = [];
  const exclude = [];
  if (!value) {
    return { include, exclude };
  }

  for (const rawDomain of value.split("|")) {
    const domain = rawDomain.trim().toLowerCase();
    if (!domain) continue;
    if (domain.startsWith("~")) {
      exclude.push(domain.slice(1));
    } else {
      include.push(domain);
    }
  }

  return { include, exclude };
}

function networkRuleKey(pattern, options, exception) {
  return `${exception ? "@@" : ""}${pattern}${options.length > 0 ? `$${options.join(",")}` : ""}`;
}

function compileNetworkPattern(pattern, matchCase) {
  const flags = matchCase ? "" : "i";

  if (pattern.startsWith("||")) {
    const domainRule = parseDomainAnchoredPattern(pattern, flags);
    return domainRule;
  }

  if (pattern.startsWith("/") && pattern.endsWith("/") && pattern.length > 1) {
    try {
      return {
        kind: "regex",
        regex: new RegExp(pattern.slice(1, -1), flags)
      };
    } catch {
      return null;
    }
  }

  try {
    return {
      kind: "pattern",
      regex: new RegExp(adblockPatternToRegex(pattern), flags)
    };
  } catch {
    return null;
  }
}

function parseDomainAnchoredPattern(pattern, flags) {
  const domainPath = pattern.slice(2);
  let domainEnd = 0;
  while (
    domainEnd < domainPath.length &&
    domainPath[domainEnd] !== "/" &&
    domainPath[domainEnd] !== "^"
  ) {
    domainEnd += 1;
  }

  const domain = domainPath.slice(0, domainEnd).toLowerCase();
  if (!domain || /[\\[\]{}()]/.test(domain)) {
    return null;
  }

  const suffix = domainPath.slice(domainEnd);
  let path = "";
  if (suffix.startsWith("/")) {
    path = suffix;
  } else if (suffix.startsWith("^/")) {
    path = suffix.slice(1);
  } else if (suffix && suffix !== "^") {
    return null;
  }

  let pathRegex = null;
  if (path) {
    try {
      pathRegex = new RegExp("^" + adblockPatternToRegex(path), flags);
    } catch {
      return null;
    }
  }

  return {
    kind: "domain",
    domain,
    path,
    pathRegex
  };
}

function adguardStyleRuleToCss(rule) {
  if (!rule.includes("{") || !rule.includes("}") || /[\r\n]/.test(rule)) {
    return null;
  }
  return rule;
}

function cosmeticSelectorToCss(selector) {
  const trimmed = selector.trim();
  if (!trimmed || trimmed.startsWith("+js") || trimmed.startsWith("^")) {
    return null;
  }

  if (trimmed.endsWith(":remove()")) {
    const baseSelector = trimmed.slice(0, -":remove()".length);
    return isSupportedCosmeticSelector(baseSelector)
      ? `${baseSelector} { display: none !important; }`
      : null;
  }

  const styleMatch = trimmed.match(/:style\((.+)\)$/);
  if (styleMatch) {
    const baseSelector = trimmed.slice(0, trimmed.lastIndexOf(":style("));
    return isSupportedCosmeticSelector(baseSelector)
      ? `${baseSelector} { ${styleMatch[1]} }`
      : null;
  }

  return isSupportedCosmeticSelector(trimmed)
    ? `${trimmed} { display: none !important; }`
    : null;
}

function isSupportedCosmeticSelector(selector) {
  if (!selector || /[\r\n{}]/.test(selector)) return false;

  const unsupportedTokens = [
    ":-abp-contains(",
    ":-abp-has(",
    ":-abp-properties(",
    ":contains(",
    ":has-text(",
    ":matches-attr(",
    ":matches-css",
    ":matches-media",
    ":matches-path",
    ":min-text-length(",
    ":others()",
    ":remove()",
    ":upward(",
    ":watch-attr(",
    ":xpath("
  ];
  const lower = selector.toLowerCase();
  return !unsupportedTokens.some((token) => lower.includes(token));
}

export function getCosmeticCssForHostname(rules, hostname) {
  const normalizedHostname = String(hostname || "").toLowerCase();
  const exceptionKeys = new Set();
  for (const exception of rules.cosmeticExceptionRules || []) {
    if (matchesCosmeticDomains(exception.domains, normalizedHostname)) {
      exceptionKeys.add(exception.selector);
    }
  }

  const lines = [];
  for (const rule of rules.cosmeticRules || []) {
    if (
      matchesCosmeticDomains(rule.domains, normalizedHostname) &&
      !exceptionKeys.has(rule.selector)
    ) {
      lines.push(rule.css);
    }
  }
  return lines;
}

function matchesCosmeticDomains(domainSpec, hostname) {
  if (!domainSpec || domainSpec === "*") return true;
  const domains = domainSpec
    .split(",")
    .map((domain) => domain.trim().toLowerCase())
    .filter(Boolean);

  const positives = [];
  const negatives = [];
  for (const domain of domains) {
    if (domain.startsWith("~")) {
      negatives.push(domain.slice(1));
    } else {
      positives.push(domain);
    }
  }

  if (negatives.some((domain) => domainMatchesPattern(hostname, domain))) {
    return false;
  }
  if (positives.length === 0) {
    return true;
  }
  return positives.some((domain) => domainMatchesPattern(hostname, domain));
}

function matchesNetworkRule(url, urlObj, hostname, resourceType, sourceHostname, rule) {
  const normalizedSourceHostname = String(sourceHostname || "").toLowerCase();

  if (rule.includeDomains.length > 0) {
    const ok = rule.includeDomains.some((domain) =>
      domainMatchesPattern(normalizedSourceHostname, domain)
    );
    if (!ok) return false;
  }
  if (rule.excludeDomains.length > 0) {
    const blocked = rule.excludeDomains.some((domain) =>
      domainMatchesPattern(normalizedSourceHostname, domain)
    );
    if (blocked) return false;
  }
  if (rule.includeTargetDomains.length > 0) {
    const ok = rule.includeTargetDomains.some((domain) =>
      domainMatchesPattern(hostname, domain)
    );
    if (!ok) return false;
  }
  if (rule.excludeTargetDomains.length > 0) {
    const blocked = rule.excludeTargetDomains.some((domain) =>
      domainMatchesPattern(hostname, domain)
    );
    if (blocked) return false;
  }

  if (rule.excludedTypes.some((type) => resourceTypeMatches(type, resourceType))) {
    return false;
  }
  if (rule.types.length > 0) {
    if (!rule.types.some((type) => resourceTypeMatches(type, resourceType))) {
      return false;
    }
  }

  const isThirdParty = isThirdPartyRequest(hostname, normalizedSourceHostname);
  if (rule.isThirdParty && !isThirdParty) {
    return false;
  }
  if (rule.isFirstParty && isThirdParty) {
    return false;
  }

  if (rule.kind === "domain") {
    if (!domainPatternMatches(hostname, rule.domain)) return false;
    if (rule.pathRegex && !rule.pathRegex.test(urlObj.pathname + urlObj.search)) return false;
    return true;
  }

  if (rule.kind === "regex" || rule.kind === "pattern") {
    return rule.regex.test(url);
  }

  return false;
}

function resourceTypeMatches(filterType, resourceType) {
  const typeMap = {
    document: ["document"],
    font: ["font"],
    image: ["image"],
    "inline-script": ["script"],
    media: ["media"],
    object: ["object"],
    other: ["other"],
    ping: ["ping", "fetch"],
    script: ["script"],
    stylesheet: ["stylesheet"],
    subdocument: ["document", "subdocument"],
    websocket: ["websocket"],
    xmlhttprequest: ["fetch", "xhr", "xmlhttprequest"]
  };
  const mapped = typeMap[filterType];
  return mapped ? mapped.includes(resourceType) : false;
}

function domainPatternMatches(hostname, pattern) {
  const normalized = pattern.replace(/\^$/, "").toLowerCase();
  if (!normalized) return false;

  if (!normalized.includes("*")) {
    return hostname === normalized || hostname.endsWith("." + normalized);
  }

  return domainMatchesPattern(hostname, normalized);
}

function domainMatchesPattern(hostname, pattern) {
  const normalizedHostname = String(hostname || "").toLowerCase();
  const normalizedPattern = String(pattern || "").replace(/\^$/, "").toLowerCase();
  if (!normalizedPattern) return false;
  if (normalizedPattern === "*") return true;
  if (!normalizedPattern.includes("*")) {
    return normalizedHostname === normalizedPattern || normalizedHostname.endsWith("." + normalizedPattern);
  }

  const source = normalizedPattern
    .split("*")
    .map((part) => part.replace(/[|\\{}()[\]^$+?.]/g, "\\$&"))
    .join(".*");
  const re = new RegExp(`${normalizedPattern.startsWith("*") ? "^" : "(?:^|\\.)"}${source}$`, "i");
  return re.test(normalizedHostname);
}

function isThirdPartyRequest(hostname, sourceHostname) {
  if (!hostname || !sourceHostname) {
    return hostname !== sourceHostname;
  }
  const requestSite = registrableDomain(hostname);
  const sourceSite = registrableDomain(sourceHostname);
  if (!requestSite || !sourceSite) {
    return hostname !== sourceHostname && !hostname.endsWith("." + sourceHostname);
  }
  return requestSite !== sourceSite;
}

function registrableDomain(hostname) {
  const normalized = String(hostname || "").toLowerCase().replace(/\.$/, "");
  if (!normalized || /^\d{1,3}(?:\.\d{1,3}){3}$/.test(normalized) || normalized === "localhost") {
    return normalized;
  }

  const parts = normalized.split(".").filter(Boolean);
  if (parts.length <= 2) {
    return normalized;
  }

  const suffix2 = parts.slice(-2).join(".");
  if (MULTI_PART_PUBLIC_SUFFIXES.has(suffix2) && parts.length >= 3) {
    return parts.slice(-3).join(".");
  }
  return parts.slice(-2).join(".");
}

function adblockPatternToRegex(pattern) {
  let source = "";
  let remaining = pattern;
  let anchoredStart = false;
  let anchoredEnd = false;

  if (remaining.startsWith("|")) {
    anchoredStart = true;
    remaining = remaining.slice(1);
  }
  if (remaining.endsWith("|")) {
    anchoredEnd = true;
    remaining = remaining.slice(0, -1);
  }

  for (const ch of remaining) {
    if (ch === "*") {
      source += ".*";
    } else if (ch === "^") {
      source += "(?:[^A-Za-z0-9_.%-]|$)";
    } else {
      source += ch.replace(/[|\\{}()[\]^$+?.]/g, "\\$&");
    }
  }

  return `${anchoredStart ? "^" : ""}${source}${anchoredEnd ? "$" : ""}`;
}

export function shouldBlockRequestWithRules(rules, url, resourceType, sourceHostname) {
  if (url === sourceHostname || (sourceHostname && url.startsWith(sourceHostname + "/"))) {
    return false;
  }

  let urlObj;
  try {
    urlObj = new URL(url);
  } catch {
    return false;
  }
  const hostname = urlObj.hostname;

  for (const rule of networkRuleCandidates(rules.importantAllowRules, rules.importantAllowRuleIndex, hostname)) {
    if (matchesNetworkRule(url, urlObj, hostname, resourceType, sourceHostname, rule)) {
      return false;
    }
  }

  for (const rule of networkRuleCandidates(rules.importantBlockRules, rules.importantBlockRuleIndex, hostname)) {
    if (matchesNetworkRule(url, urlObj, hostname, resourceType, sourceHostname, rule)) {
      return true;
    }
  }

  for (const rule of networkRuleCandidates(rules.allowRules, rules.allowRuleIndex, hostname)) {
    if (matchesNetworkRule(url, urlObj, hostname, resourceType, sourceHostname, rule)) {
      return false;
    }
  }

  for (const rule of networkRuleCandidates(rules.blockRules, rules.blockRuleIndex, hostname)) {
    if (matchesNetworkRule(url, urlObj, hostname, resourceType, sourceHostname, rule)) {
      return true;
    }
  }

  return false;
}

function shouldBlockRequest(url, resourceType, sourceHostname) {
  return shouldBlockRequestWithRules(filterRules, url, resourceType, sourceHostname);
}

function* networkRuleCandidates(rules = [], index, hostname) {
  if (!index) {
    yield* rules;
    return;
  }

  for (const suffix of hostnameSuffixes(hostname)) {
    const bucket = index.byDomain.get(suffix);
    if (bucket) {
      yield* bucket;
    }
  }
  yield* index.wildcardDomainRules;
  yield* index.otherRules;
}

function hostnameSuffixes(hostname) {
  const normalized = String(hostname || "").toLowerCase();
  if (!normalized) return [""];

  const labels = normalized.split(".").filter(Boolean);
  const suffixes = [];
  for (let index = 0; index < labels.length; index += 1) {
    suffixes.push(labels.slice(index).join("."));
  }
  return suffixes;
}

// --- Userscript metadata parsing -------------------------------------------

function parseUserScriptMetadata(content) {
  const metaBlock = content.match(/\/\/\s*==UserScript==([\s\S]*?)\/\/\s*==\/UserScript==/);
  const matches = [];
  const excludes = [];
  if (!metaBlock) return { matches, excludes };

  const lines = metaBlock[1].split("\n");
  for (const line of lines) {
    const matchMatch = line.match(/@match\s+(.+)/);
    if (matchMatch) {
      matches.push(matchMatch[1].trim());
      continue;
    }
    const excludeMatch = line.match(/@exclude\s+(.+)/);
    if (excludeMatch) {
      excludes.push(excludeMatch[1].trim());
    }
  }
  return { matches, excludes };
}

function urlMatchesPattern(url, pattern) {
  // Simple glob-style pattern matching for userscript @match
  // Format: *://*.example.com/* or http://example.com/path
  try {
    const urlObj = new URL(url);
    const protocol = urlObj.protocol.slice(0, -1); // "http" or "https"
    const hostname = urlObj.hostname;
    const pathname = urlObj.pathname;

    // Split pattern
    const protoEnd = pattern.indexOf("://");
    if (protoEnd < 0) return false;
    const patternProto = pattern.slice(0, protoEnd);
    const rest = pattern.slice(protoEnd + 3);

    // Protocol match
    if (patternProto !== "*" && patternProto !== protocol) return false;

    // Split rest into host and path
    const slashIdx = rest.indexOf("/");
    const patternHost = slashIdx >= 0 ? rest.slice(0, slashIdx) : rest;
    const patternPath = slashIdx >= 0 ? rest.slice(slashIdx) : "/";

    // Host match
    if (!matchHost(hostname, patternHost)) return false;

    // Path match
    if (!matchPath(pathname, patternPath)) return false;

    return true;
  } catch {
    return false;
  }
}

function matchHost(hostname, pattern) {
  if (pattern === "*") return true;
  if (pattern.startsWith("*.")) {
    const suffix = pattern.slice(2);
    return hostname === suffix || hostname.endsWith("." + suffix);
  }
  return hostname === pattern;
}

function matchPath(pathname, pattern) {
  if (pattern === "/*") return true;
  // Convert glob pattern to regex
  const regex = "^" + pattern
    .replace(/\./g, "\\.")
    .replace(/\*/g, ".*")
    .replace(/\?/g, ".")
    + "$";
  return new RegExp(regex, "i").test(pathname);
}

function shouldInjectUserScript(url, meta) {
  let matched = false;
  for (const pattern of meta.matches) {
    if (urlMatchesPattern(url, pattern)) {
      matched = true;
      break;
    }
  }
  if (!matched) return false;

  for (const pattern of meta.excludes) {
    if (urlMatchesPattern(url, pattern)) {
      return false;
    }
  }
  return true;
}

// --- Browser helpers -------------------------------------------------------

function loadPlaywright() {
  try {
    return require("playwright");
  } catch (error) {
    throw new Error(
      `Playwright is required. Run "npm install" and "npm run install-browsers". Original error: ${error.message}`
    );
  }
}

// Manual stealth evasions injected into every page before any scripts run.
const STEALTH_INIT_SCRIPT = `
(() => {
  const patchNavigator = () => {
    try {
      // Override webdriver getter without using delete (can crash renderer)
      if (navigator.webdriver !== undefined) {
        Object.defineProperty(navigator, 'webdriver', {
          get: () => undefined,
          configurable: true,
          enumerable: true
        });
      }
    } catch (e) {}

    try {
      if (!window.chrome) {
        window.chrome = { runtime: {} };
      } else if (!window.chrome.runtime) {
        window.chrome.runtime = {};
      }
    } catch (e) {}

    try {
      const originalQuery = window.navigator.permissions?.query;
      if (originalQuery) {
        window.navigator.permissions.query = (parameters) => (
          parameters.name === 'notifications'
            ? Promise.resolve({ state: Notification.permission })
            : originalQuery(parameters)
        );
      }
    } catch (e) {}
  };

  if (document.readyState === 'loading') {
    document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', patchNavigator);
  } else {
    patchNavigator();
  }
})();
`;

function buildLaunchArgs(headless) {
  const args = [
    "--disable-blink-features=AutomationControlled",
    "--disable-web-security",
    "--disable-features=IsolateOrigins,site-per-process",
    "--disable-site-isolation-trials",
    "--disable-infobars",
    "--no-sandbox",
    "--disable-setuid-sandbox",
    "--disable-dev-shm-usage",
    "--disable-accelerated-2d-canvas",
    "--disable-gpu",
    "--window-size=1366,768"
  ];

  if (headless) {
    args.push("--headless=new");
  }

  return args;
}

function buildIgnoreDefaultArgs() {
  return ["--enable-automation"];
}

// --- Page helpers ----------------------------------------------------------

async function setupRequestBlocking(page, sourceHostname) {
  if (
    !privacyFiltersAvailable ||
    (filterRules.blockRules.length === 0 && filterRules.importantBlockRules.length === 0)
  ) {
    return;
  }

  await page.route("**/*", (route) => {
    try {
      const request = route.request();
      if (request.isNavigationRequest() && request.frame() === page.mainFrame()) {
        route.continue();
        return;
      }
      const url = request.url();
      const type = request.resourceType();
      if (shouldBlockRequest(url, type, sourceHostname)) {
        route.abort("blockedbyclient");
      } else {
        route.continue();
      }
    } catch {
      route.continue();
    }
  });
}

async function injectCosmeticFilters(page, hostname) {
  const lines = [COMMON_ANNOYANCE_CSS];
  if (privacyFiltersAvailable && filterRules.cosmeticRules.length > 0) {
    lines.push(...getCosmeticCssForHostname(filterRules, hostname));
  }
  if (lines.length > 0) {
    try {
      await page.addStyleTag({ content: lines.join("\n") });
    } catch {
      // Ignore cosmetic injection failures.
    }
  }
}

async function removeCommonAnnoyances(page) {
  try {
    await page.evaluate(({ selectors, rootClasses }) => {
      for (const selector of selectors) {
        try {
          document.querySelectorAll(selector).forEach((element) => element.remove());
        } catch {
          // Ignore selectors unsupported by the current browser.
        }
      }

      for (const root of [document.documentElement, document.body].filter(Boolean)) {
        root.classList.remove(...rootClasses);
        root.removeAttribute("data-previous-scroll-y");

        const overflow = root.style.overflow || "";
        const position = root.style.position || "";
        if (/hidden|clip/i.test(overflow)) {
          root.style.removeProperty("overflow");
        }
        if (/fixed/i.test(position)) {
          root.style.removeProperty("position");
          root.style.removeProperty("top");
          root.style.removeProperty("left");
          root.style.removeProperty("right");
        }
      }
    }, {
      selectors: COMMON_ANNOYANCE_SELECTORS,
      rootClasses: COMMON_ANNOYANCE_ROOT_CLASSES
    });
  } catch {
    // Ignore cleanup failures; the archive is still useful.
  }
}

const GM_MOCK = `
if (typeof GM === "undefined") {
  window.GM = {
    xmlHttpRequest: function(details) {
      fetch(details.url, {
        method: details.method || "GET",
        headers: details.headers || {},
        body: details.data || null
      })
      .then(response => response.text().then(text => ({
        status: response.status,
        statusText: response.statusText,
        responseText: text,
        responseHeaders: Array.from(response.headers.entries())
          .map(([k, v]) => k + ": " + v).join("\\r\\n")
      })))
      .then(obj => {
        if (details.onload) details.onload(obj);
      })
      .catch(err => {
        if (details.onerror) details.onerror(err);
      });
    }
  };
}
`;

async function injectPrivacyUserScripts(page, sourceUrl) {
  if (!privacyFiltersAvailable || userScriptData.length === 0) return;

  const matching = userScriptData.filter((us) => shouldInjectUserScript(sourceUrl, us));
  if (matching.length === 0) return;

  // Inject GM API mock first.
  try {
    await page.addScriptTag({ content: GM_MOCK });
    if (userScriptRequireContent) {
      await page.addScriptTag({ content: userScriptRequireContent });
    }
  } catch {
    return;
  }

  // Inject only matching userscripts.
  for (const us of matching) {
    try {
      await page.addScriptTag({ content: us.content });
    } catch {
      // Ignore injection failures for individual scripts.
    }
  }
}

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Archiving
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

export async function archivePage(input, options = {}) {
  const sourceUrl = inputToUrl(input);
  const archivePath = options.archivePath || defaultArchivePath();
  const id = options.id || slugForUrl(sourceUrl);
  const filePath = path.join(archivePath, `${id}.html`);

  await fs.mkdir(archivePath, { recursive: true });

  const renderedHtml = await renderPage(sourceUrl, options);
  const baseUrl = findEffectiveBase(renderedHtml, sourceUrl);
  const sourceHostname = new URL(sourceUrl).hostname;
  const inliner = new AssetInliner({
    userAgent: DEFAULT_USER_AGENT,
    referer: isHttpUrl(sourceUrl) ? sourceUrl : undefined,
    shouldBlockAsset: (assetUrl, resourceType) =>
      shouldBlockRequest(assetUrl, resourceType, sourceHostname)
  });

  const inlined = await inliner.inlineHtml(renderedHtml, baseUrl);
  const finalHtml = addArchiveComment(inlined, sourceUrl);
  await fs.writeFile(filePath, finalHtml, "utf8");

  return {
    id,
    filePath,
    sourceUrl,
    archivePath,
    warnings: inliner.warnings,
    externalAssets: findExternalAssetRefs(finalHtml)
  };
}

export async function renderPage(sourceUrl, options = {}) {
  const playwright = loadPlaywright();

  const hasDisplay = !!(process.env.DISPLAY || process.env.WAYLAND_DISPLAY);
  const headless = options.headless !== false && !hasDisplay;

  const browser = await playwright.chromium.launch({
    headless,
    args: buildLaunchArgs(headless),
    ignoreDefaultArgs: buildIgnoreDefaultArgs()
  });

  try {
    const context = await browser.newContext({
      userAgent: options.userAgent || DEFAULT_USER_AGENT,
      viewport: VIEWPORT,
      locale: options.locale || "en-US",
      timezoneId: options.timezoneId || "America/New_York"
    });

    // Inject stealth evasions into every new page before any scripts run.
    await context.addInitScript(STEALTH_INIT_SCRIPT);

    const page = await context.newPage();
    const sourceHostname = new URL(sourceUrl).hostname;

    // Block paywall/tracker requests before the page loads.
    await setupRequestBlocking(page, sourceHostname);

    await page.goto(sourceUrl, {
      waitUntil: "domcontentloaded",
      timeout: PAGE_TIMEOUT_MS
    });

    // Inject cosmetic CSS and userscripts to strip paywalls / ads.
    await injectCosmeticFilters(page, sourceHostname);
    await injectPrivacyUserScripts(page, sourceUrl);

    // Give the userscripts a moment to run their setTimeout callbacks.
    const userscriptDelay = options.userscriptDelay || 2000;
    await page.waitForTimeout(userscriptDelay);

    await waitForNetworkIdle(page);
    await removeCommonAnnoyances(page);
    await snapshotLoadedResourceUrls(page);
    await snapshotRuntimeStyles(page);

    return await page.content();
  } finally {
    await browser.close();
  }
}

async function waitForNetworkIdle(page) {
  try {
    await page.waitForLoadState("networkidle", {
      timeout: NETWORK_IDLE_TIMEOUT_MS
    });
  } catch {
    // Some pages keep sockets open; the DOM snapshot is still useful.
  }
}

async function snapshotLoadedResourceUrls(page) {
  await page.evaluate(() => {
    document.querySelectorAll("img").forEach((img) => {
      if (img.currentSrc) {
        img.setAttribute("src", img.currentSrc);
      }
    });

    document.querySelectorAll("video,audio").forEach((media) => {
      if (media.currentSrc) {
        media.setAttribute("src", media.currentSrc);
      }
    });

    document.querySelectorAll("iframe").forEach((frame) => {
      try {
        const doc = frame.contentDocument;
        if (doc?.documentElement) {
          frame.setAttribute("srcdoc", "<!doctype html>" + doc.documentElement.outerHTML);
          frame.removeAttribute("src");
        }
      } catch {
        // Cross-origin frames are handled later by the asset inliner when possible.
      }
    });
  });
}

async function snapshotRuntimeStyles(page) {
  await page.evaluate(() => {
    const serializeRules = (sheet) => {
      try {
        return Array.from(sheet.cssRules || [])
          .map((rule) => rule.cssText)
          .join("\n");
      } catch {
        return "";
      }
    };

    for (const sheet of Array.from(document.styleSheets)) {
      const css = serializeRules(sheet);
      if (!css.trim()) {
        continue;
      }

      const owner = sheet.ownerNode;
      if (owner instanceof HTMLStyleElement && !owner.textContent.trim()) {
        owner.textContent = css;
      }
    }

    const adoptedStyleSheets = Array.from(document.adoptedStyleSheets || []);
    adoptedStyleSheets.forEach((sheet, index) => {
      const css = serializeRules(sheet);
      if (!css.trim()) {
        return;
      }
      const style = document.createElement("style");
      style.setAttribute("data-archiver-adopted-stylesheet", String(index));
      style.textContent = css;
      document.head.appendChild(style);
    });
  });
}

function addArchiveComment(html, sourceUrl) {
  const safeSource = String(sourceUrl).replaceAll("--", "- -");
  const comment = `<!-- Archived locally. Source: ${safeSource}. Created: ${new Date().toISOString()}. -->`;
  if (/<!doctype/i.test(html)) {
    return html.replace(/<!doctype[^>]*>/i, (doctype) => `${doctype}\n${comment}`);
  }
  return `<!doctype html>\n${comment}\n${html}`;
}

export function findExternalAssetRefs(html) {
  const refs = new Set();
  const assetTagPattern = /<(?:img|source|audio|video|track|embed|object|input|iframe)\b[^>]*>/gi;
  for (const match of html.matchAll(assetTagPattern)) {
    const tag = match[0];
    for (const attr of ["src", "srcset", "poster", "data"]) {
      const value = readAttribute(tag, attr);
      if (!value) {
        continue;
      }
      if (attr === "srcset") {
        addSrcsetRefs(refs, value);
        continue;
      }
      if (isSelfContainedAssetRef(value)) {
        continue;
      }
      for (const part of value.split(",")) {
        const candidate = part.trim().split(/\s+/)[0];
        if (candidate && !isSelfContainedAssetRef(candidate)) {
          refs.add(candidate);
        }
      }
    }
  }

  const linkPattern = /<link\b[^>]*>/gi;
  for (const match of html.matchAll(linkPattern)) {
    const tag = match[0];
    const rel = readAttribute(tag, "rel") || "";
    if (!/\b(?:stylesheet|icon|apple-touch-icon|image_src|preload)\b/i.test(rel)) {
      continue;
    }
    const href = readAttribute(tag, "href");
    if (href && !isSelfContainedAssetRef(href)) {
      refs.add(href);
    }
    const imageSrcset = readAttribute(tag, "imagesrcset");
    if (imageSrcset) {
      addSrcsetRefs(refs, imageSrcset);
    }
  }

  const cssUrlPattern = /url\(\s*(["']?)([^"')]+)\1\s*\)/gi;
  for (const match of html.matchAll(cssUrlPattern)) {
    const candidate = cleanCssUrl(match[2]);
    if (candidate && !isSelfContainedAssetRef(candidate)) {
      refs.add(candidate);
    }
  }

  return Array.from(refs).sort();
}

function addSrcsetRefs(refs, srcset) {
  for (const part of splitSrcset(srcset)) {
    const candidate = part.trim().split(/\s+/)[0];
    if (candidate && !isSelfContainedAssetRef(candidate)) {
      refs.add(candidate);
    }
  }
}

function isSelfContainedAssetRef(value) {
  const trimmed = cleanCssUrl(value);
  return (
    !trimmed ||
    trimmed.startsWith("#") ||
    /^%23/i.test(trimmed) ||
    /^(?:data|about|javascript|mailto|tel):/i.test(trimmed)
  );
}

function readAttribute(tag, attr) {
  const match = findAttribute(tag, attr);
  return match ? match.value : "";
}

function cleanCssUrl(value) {
  const decoded = String(value)
    .trim()
    .replaceAll("&amp;", "&")
    .replaceAll("&quot;", '"')
    .replaceAll("&#39;", "'")
    .replaceAll("&apos;", "'");
  const quote = decoded[0];
  if ((quote === '"' || quote === "'") && decoded.at(-1) === quote) {
    return decoded.slice(1, -1).trim();
  }
  return decoded;
}

function findAttribute(openingTag, attr) {
  const attrLower = attr.toLowerCase();
  const nameMatch = openingTag.match(/^<[^\s/>]+/);
  let index = nameMatch ? nameMatch[0].length : 1;

  while (index < openingTag.length) {
    while (index < openingTag.length && /\s/.test(openingTag[index])) {
      index += 1;
    }
    if (index >= openingTag.length || openingTag[index] === ">" || openingTag[index] === "/") {
      return null;
    }

    const start = index;
    while (index < openingTag.length && !/[\s=/>]/.test(openingTag[index])) {
      index += 1;
    }
    const name = openingTag.slice(start, index);

    while (index < openingTag.length && /\s/.test(openingTag[index])) {
      index += 1;
    }

    let value = "";
    if (openingTag[index] === "=") {
      index += 1;
      while (index < openingTag.length && /\s/.test(openingTag[index])) {
        index += 1;
      }

      const quote = openingTag[index];
      if (quote === '"' || quote === "'") {
        index += 1;
        const valueStart = index;
        while (index < openingTag.length && openingTag[index] !== quote) {
          index += 1;
        }
        value = openingTag.slice(valueStart, index);
        if (openingTag[index] === quote) {
          index += 1;
        }
      } else {
        const valueStart = index;
        while (index < openingTag.length && !/[\s>]/.test(openingTag[index])) {
          index += 1;
        }
        value = openingTag.slice(valueStart, index);
      }
    }

    if (name.toLowerCase() === attrLower) {
      return { start, end: index, value };
    }
  }

  return null;
}